Wednesday, March 16, 2011

chapter 8

social networking in plain english video

Networking and digital communication
-Artur C. clarkes prophesy: it a scientist says that some thing is possible he is right but if he says that it is not then he is wrong
-he predicted the use of geostationary communication satellites

comp network: system of 2 or more comp. linked together. helps in communication etc

LAN : comp close to each other, local,
-each comp is a node on a network

wireless network: each node has a tiny radio to connect it to the network/

MAN: link s many lans

WAN: extended over large distances
routers: hardware tat route messages as they travel between networks

GPS: global positioning system
024 satellites that go around the earth and give us info
-a network not connected to the internet

ATM: Automated teller machine: special terminal linked to banks computer
network interface card:
-adds additional serial port
-direct network connection
-controls data transfer from ram to network cable

Modem: connects computer port to phone line
transition speed is in bps )bits per second)
computer send s digital signal
modem converts the signal from digital to analog and vice versa

Broadband connection: connection with much greater bandwidth
-DSL, cable modems,high-speed wireless, satellite dishes

fiberoptic connection: better than DSL and cable modems. substitute copper wires. uses speed of light.

wire less: lightning fast connection is useless if you are away from your desk most of the time
fastest growing wireless tech is wi-fi (for lan)

blue tooth allows many device up to 30 ft can communicate with each other
-possible to create a personal area network

possibilities:
-pacemaker and calling 911
- pen scans business cards and sends info to PDA in brief case
-wrist band that gives info of accident victims to the doctor
-phone tells you sales in store for clothes your size as you walk by it

Communication softwares: establishes protocols by hardware

NOS: systems handles communication between workstations
peer to peer
Networks: share hardware ex. printer
Softwares: file servers
people : groupware

Email: send and receive messages through networking uses ASCII code
some don't always show HTML. but risk of web bugs. Mailing list help you subscribe to sites and get info in your inbox
newsgroup; get daily info. there are moderators

asyncronous communication: sender and receiver dont have to be on at the same time

IM : real-time , need to be on a t same time

computer telephony integration: link comps and phones for better

VoIP: use Internet to make voice calls. easy, less expensive
disadvantage: no 911 services, dont work in black out
-no quality guarantee


Social networking: twitter, facebook

Emails problems: spam, junk mail, security, threat to privacy, vulnerable to machine failures
cookies: can be used by snoopers to get info about you
wireless: issues of access, security, privacy

many services will be taken over by digital delivery systems
telecommunication is changing

summary:
LAN: comps are close together, have radio transmitters
WAN are more distant
Computers are connected together by the internet
most comp use Ethernet

wireless revolution is far from over.